![]() medicine dispenser and method of operation of a medicine dispenser
专利摘要:
MEDICINE DISPENSER AND METHOD OF OPERATING A MEDICINE DISPENSER Medicine dispenser comprising a body with an opening, an ejection device, a reader, a processor output device connected to the ejection device, the reader and the device exit. The body is capable of closing and locking and is organized to receive a medicine container that comprises multiple, individually sealed, medicine chambers, each medicine chamber including a data label related to the medicine chamber. The opening in the body is for a medicine chamber and the ejection device is arranged to eject a medicine chamber through the opening. The reader is organized to read the data label on the medicine chamber and the processor is organized to control the ejection device and the output device, according to the data label on a medicine chamber. 公开号:BR112012007490B1 申请号:R112012007490-3 申请日:2010-09-30 公开日:2021-02-09 发明作者:Meriete Horst;Georgio Mosis;Ronald Leo Christiaan Koymans 申请人:Koninklijke Philips N.V.; IPC主号:
专利说明:
TECHNICAL FIELD OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a medicine dispenser. The dispenser, in one realization, provides a device to monitor and assist in the control of the medication in a domestic setting and in transit. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION There is an increasing number of people who take 10 multiple medications per day. Studies have shown that about half of said people do not take their medication correctly. Incorrect administration of the medication can result in problems related to the medication that can be fatal, which can lead to hospitalizations and home care, 15 as well as they can favor the prolongation or additional illnesses to the patient. According to the survey, several elderly patients who use medication boxes do not follow recommended practices. In the United States, drug-related problems are estimated to result in a total cost of 20 approximately 600 to 800 million dollars a year. With a growing group of elderly citizens, this number is expected to increase. Currently, different devices are available to help patients organize ~ 25 medicine, remind them to "take * the medicine, or to monitor patient compliance. One of the medication organizing devices that can be used by a patient is Simpill, see http://www.simpill.com/ for additional information. Simpill is comparable to a normal pill organizer box for seven days, four times a day, with an additional feature to monitor user behavior. Said organizer box of pills sends a time stamp to a central server, when the lid is opened and closed. However, the user has to fill the pill box. Simpill also has a reminder function, but this function will only remind the user, for example, when the medication was not administered on time; the device will send an SMS to remind the user to take their medicine. If the user additionally does not take his medication, the caregiver can be notified via SMS. The pharmacist has access to a protected website 10 with information on patient compliance. Each month, the user receives a report with a summary of the results obtained. A second device is HealthOneMed's Dispense-a-pill, see http://www.dispenseapill.net/dap.html. This device will eject the right amount of medicine from a container with one type of medicine. The device can store up to eight different containers. When there is a change in the medication schedule, the user can adapt it through the device interface. When the drug is not in the tablet presentation, a reminder can also be set on the device, for example, a reminder to give you an insulin injection. In fact, the dispenser is not portable and therefore offers nothing for the user to take their 25 medications with them, to take a dose earlier, for example. An additional device is the EMMA®, from INRange Systems Inc., see http: / / www.inrangesystems.com/, for more information. This device is programmed by the patient's health care professional and can eject 30 individual doses of ten different drugs, for a period of up to a month of supply. Prescriptions and supplies are prepared in portfolios administered by a pharmacy to the patient; then the bags are loaded into the dispenser. They contain a bar code, so the dispenser knows which medicine has been inserted. The use is supervised by the patient's health care team, who, through a remote connection, via the Internet, can modify 5 dosages and schedules of the drugs contained. Registered professionals can make changes to dose and schedule in real time. Another device is MedReady, see http: //www.medreadyinc,com. Medready is a unit that can be blocked 10, preventing the person from inadvertently receiving an overdose. The unit has twenty-eight compartments for storing medicines and can be programmed to administer up to four doses per day. The unit rotates, at pre-configured times, the alarm sounds and 15 a door can be opened to access the appropriate medication. When you open the door to access the medicine, the alarm stops. With proper use, it is possible for a person to be able to adhere to the medication schedule. The user is responsible for distributing the medication schedule. The MedReady 20 can store twenty-eight dosages and has up to four alarms per day. For several patients, particularly those treated with complex medication schedules, which may require up to eight doses per day, said device is unable to provide sufficient medication 25 over a long period. A final device, of prior art, is the Philips MD2, also referred to as Personal Medication Dispenser, see, for example, http; // www, epill.com / md2.html. Using a programmed schedule 30, the MD2 device delivers cups with the dose of medication that has been placed in the device. The MD2 can store up to sixty dosages and has up to six alarms per day. In practice, people often write down the date and time on glasses, in order to guarantee each dosage. When programmed, the programming buttons become hidden from the end user and only one button remains, the button that interrupts the alarm and ejects the medicine cup. 5 All current tablet dipensers, except the EMMA system, rely on the user to distribute the medication schedule, as well as to program the device. This point is considered a difficulty by users and is considered prone to error. Consequently, said 10 task is often performed by caregivers, reducing the autonomy and independence of people who take medication. In addition, none of the current medication control devices offer a reminder that is "in the body", that is, the user is expected to be in the product area, at least at the times when he should take his medication. In addition, conventional pill dispensers and drug control systems do not provide sufficient feedback to patients and caregivers to avoid errors. As a consequence, patients 20 still do not adhere to their medication regimen. Therefore, this is an object of the invention to improve the known technique. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to a first aspect of the present invention ,. _ is_ provided - one - medicamehtcF dispenser comprising a lockable and lockable body, arranged to receive a medicine container comprising multiple, individually sealed, medicine chambers, each medicine chamber including a data tag relating to the medicine chamber, the body including an opening for a medicine chamber, an organized ejection device for ejecting a medicine chamber through the opening, an organized reader for reading the data label on a medicine chamber, a device for organized to generate an output and a processor connected to an ejection device, the reader and the output device, as well as organized to control the ejection device and the output device, according to the data label on the camera. medicine. According to a second aspect of the present invention, a method is provided for operating a drug dispenser, the dispenser comprising a body 10 that can be closed and locked, the body including an opening for the medicine chamber, an ejection device , a reader, an output device and a processor connected to an ejection device, the reader and the output device, the method comprising the steps for receiving, in the dispenser body, a medication container containing multiple medication chambers, individual, sealed, each medicine chamber including a data label relating to the medicine chamber, medicine ejection chamber through an opening, 20 reading of the data label in a medicine chamber, generation of an outlet and ejection control and output, according to the data label on a medicine chamber. According to the invention, it is possible to provide a medication control system that uses methods that are _ effectively - combined— with innovations ~ in order to offer non-users and caregivers adequate feedback. The medication control system provides a reminder to the patient, provides feedback on situations to the patient and also provides him with a medication control solution, even if the patient is in transit. The system can also provide for a later delivery of medication, for example, providing and guiding the patient in relation to an earlier dose, which may be necessary, for example, if the patient is traveling. The invention also addresses the problem of non-adherence to the drug. It is a solution that comprises a pill dispenser, which allows the caregiver to monitor the patient's adherence. Thus, the safety and efficacy of the therapy are achieved. Preferably, the dispenser further comprises a detector connected to the processor and arranged to detect whether an ejected medicine chamber has been removed. The dispenser can be provided with means for detecting whether a medication chamber, which was ejected through the opening, was, in fact, removed by the patient. This provides a way to assist in monitoring the patient's compliance with the medication program, as the dispenser can determine when a medication chamber 15 has not been used and can also be aware of whether the patient has removed the relevant medication chamber, from the medicine container. To further assist in monitoring, the processor can be arranged to record the time at which the ejection device ejects a medicine chamber through the opening. Advantageously, the dispenser further comprises a color system connected to the processor, in which the processor is arranged to control the color system according to a data tag in a medicine chamber. The color system can be used to provide user feedback in a simple way. Different colors can be used to indicate different things to the patient. For example, when it is time for the patient to administer his medication, and a chamber of medication will be ejected from the dispenser, a specific known color can be used as an alert to the patient from the color system. Other colors can be used to indicate situations such as expired medication and so on. Ideally, the dispenser additionally comprises a motion detector connected to the processor, in which the motion detector is organized to detect the presence of a user and, accordingly, trigger the reading of the data label in a medicine chamber. The motion detection device can be a touch sensitive device, which works only when directly touched by the patient, or which can be operated by detecting movement within a certain range of variation of the device. The motion detection device can be used to determine whether a patient is present and, thus, the ejection device can eject a medication chamber to the patient. The motion detection system 15 can also be used in conjunction with other user interface components of the dispenser, such as the output device and the color system to provide feedback to the user, for example, in response to the user seeking the drug in the dispenser, when, in fact, it is not the time for ejection 20 from a medicine chamber. Advantageously, the dispenser additionally comprises a network connector connected to the processor and to an external server, in which the processor is organized to communicate with the external server. Preferably, the data label related to the medicine chamber comprises data related to the medicine stored in the medicine chamber or a link to said data, stored in a database on the server. By connecting to a remote server, several additional 30 functions of the dispenser are possible. This vastly improves the dispenser's ability to assist delivery of the medication program to the patient. Remote monitoring of the dispenser and ejection of the medicine are possible, in order to ensure that any problem with the dispenser or the medication program is detected as quickly as possible. Preferably, the processor is arranged 5 to communicate a data tag reading to the external server, to receive, in response, a confirmation message from the server and to operate the ejection device to eject a medication chamber by means of opening, only after confirmation message 10 has been received. The connection to the remote server can also be used to check each medicine chamber that must be ejected. When a data tag in a specific medicine chamber is read and the processor, using the time mechanism, must eject said medicine chamber, the processor can communicate said data label to the remote server. Thus, a verification function can be performed on the server and the medicine chamber will only be ejected by the dispenser if the correct confirmation message is sent to the server. 20 Ideally, the processor is organized to perform a data tag reading communication to the external server, to receive, in response, an outgoing message from the server and to operate the output device, in accordance with the outgoing message. . Alternatively, or.-25, -.- in addition to the —confirmation messageT an outgoing message • can also be sent by the remote server to the dispenser. Again, when the reading tag is read and the processor must eject the associated medicine chamber, the processor can communicate said data tag to the remote server and receive an outgoing message that will be sent by the dispenser. The said message can be about the specific medication to be ejected, for example, how the patient should ingest the medication, for example, "ingest with water". The message can be more general, "avoid drinking alcohol for 3 hours" or it can be directly related to the patient "medical consultation at IShOO". This also allows the user to react, appropriately, to the change in the 5 drug regimens. Said use of a messaging system with the dispenser provides good flexibility in delivering a health care program to a patient. Remotely, patient data can be monitored and interpreted, automatically and / or through an appropriately trained physician. This can be used to provide messages that are directly applicable to said patient and to the medication that is administered through the dispenser. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The realizations of the present invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to the pertinent figures, in which: Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of a medicine dispenser, Figure 0 is a schematic diagram of a medicine container medicine, Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a method of using the medicine dispenser, Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the 25 internal components of the medicine dispenser, 'Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the medicine dispenser connected to a server, Figure 6 is an additional schematic diagram of the medicine dispenser, and Figure 7 is an additional schematic diagram of the medicine dispenser connected to a server, illustrating data traffic. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Figures 1 and 2 illustrate a medication dispenser 10, comprising a lockable and lockable body 12. The body 12 is arranged to receive a medication container 14. The medication container 14 is a roll flexible of transparent plastic material and comprises multiple, sealed, individual medication chambers 16, each medication chamber 16 including a data label (in this case, a bar code) relative to medicine chamber 16. A 10 data label contains information about the drug within the specific medication chamber 16 or will contain a link (such as a URL) to the data source containing said information. The body 12 also includes an opening 18 for a medication chamber 16 to be expelled from the dispenser 10. The body 12 also includes 38 colored LEDs to change the color of the dispenser 10. The operation of said 38 LEDs is described in more detail. details below. The medication control system consists of the medication container 14 (which in this case is a 20 roll of Baxter 14), the pill dispenser 10 and also the remote server and a database, as described in more detail at follow. The Baxter roll 14 consists of individual bags 16, individually containing a dose that the patient must ingest at a specific time in the 25th hour. The Baxter 14 roll contains patient data * (such as name and address) and metadata about the medication in package 16 (such as medication schedule, medication content, medication description and the name of the responsible pharmacist). For decision confirmation purposes, a barcode 30 (data label) is added to the current Baxter 14 roll, in each individual bag 16, with a dose of medication, as well as on roll 14 as a whole, which contains data of all the different drugs contained in the roll Figure 2 illustrates the Baxter 14 roll with drug metadata and with the additional bar code that will be used for decision confirmation purposes. The roller 14 is positioned inside the smartly designed tablet dispenser 10, as described in Figure 1. The dispenser 10 holds the Baxter 14 roller and has the ability to monitor the patient's adherence when administering the medication, through the roller. Baxter 14. More details on the functionality of the tablet dispenser 10 are provided in the discussions below, on the patient feedback mechanism and on interaction with the user. The dispenser 10 is preferably connected to a remote server containing the monitoring information of the device 10, this will be discussed in more detail below, in relation to Figure 5. The server also contains the medication schedules and an electronic medication record of the device user. The bar codes on the Baxter 14 roll are linked by a link to a database that contains metadata about the drug on roll 14. Metadata consists of a structured coding system to identify the drug on roll 14, tailored information about the drug. medication, such as how to ingest the medication and dosing device. The metadata comes from a trusted source, supported by a professional - organization that maintains the information, for example, Pharmaco-Therapeutic-Guides (see http; / / www.fk.cvz.nl, for example, for more information.) The Baxter 14 roll, with additional bar code in the dispenser 10, allows one or more professionals to monitor the patient's adherence to the medication in relation to the medication regimen. Figure 3 illustrates how a user can operate dispenser 10. First, the user connects dispenser 10 to a power cord and connects plug 20 to an outlet 22, then secondly, the Baxter roll 14 is positioned in the dispenser 10. The dispenser 10 is primarily connected via a traditional electrical installation 5, from a wall outlet 22, which is also equipped with a local battery. This allows users to take the dispenser 10 with them when they are in transit. In a third step, the medication container 14 (the Baxter roll 14) is placed 10 inside the dispenser 10, so that the opening 18 has the end of the roll 14 completely threaded. The Baxter 14 roll is in dispenser 10 to allow monitoring of adherence to the medication regimen. In step 4, the dispenser 10 is closed and locked, ensuring that the medicine container 14 can no longer be accessed, except through opening 18. Any ejection of the individual medicine chambers 16, which constitute the roller 14, is effected through opening 18. In this way, the patient will receive individual chambers 18 from roll 14, which 20 has been prepared by a registered pharmacist. Dispenser 10 is equipped with a special mechanism, as shown in Figure 4, to read the barcode on the Baxter 14 roll. Dispenser 10 is also equipped with a suitable internal cutting device (not shown) to cut the pouch 16, from the Baxter ~ _ 14 roll, containing only the dose of a moment of drug administration. The pouch 16 is removed from the roll 14 by means of the cutting device. The ejection part of the dispenser 10 contains the following elements: a barcode reader 30 24 to read the barcode with drug information from the Baxter roll 14, a detector 28 formed by an infrared emitter 28a and a sensor infrared 28b to monitor the proper opening of the Baxter roll 14 in chambers 16 and mechanical rollers 26, which are supported by DC motors and transport the Baxter roll 14 forward, ejecting individual chambers 16 from roll 14 through the opening 18 of the drug dispenser 10. 5 Figure 4 illustrates a detailed view of the mechanism for reading the barcode on the Baxter 14 roll and for opening the Baxter 14 roll on the medication packages 16, in dosing units according to the schedule. There are two options for having the Baxter roll 14 in the dispenser 10. First, the 10 dispenser 10 can be opened and the Baxter roll is placed in the body of the device, as shown in Figure 3. The second option is to use the exit interface 18 to insert the roll 14 on the reverse side. The DC motors that operate the mechanical rollers 26 will reverse the direction to "swallow" the roller 14 in an opposite direction. Thereafter, the dispenser 10 will be ready to eject the packages 16 in the correct order to the patient. The mechanical rollers 26, which are powered by a DC motor, configure an ejection device 26, which is arranged 20 to eject the medication chambers 16 from the Baxter roller 14, through the opening 18 of the dispenser 10. The reader 24 is arranged to read a data label on the medicine chamber 16. When it is time to expel a medicine chamber 16 from the dispenser 10, barcode reader 25 will read the data label on the current chamber 16 'and the ejection device 26 will eject the Baxter roll 14, so that a single medicine chamber 16 is ejected through the opening 18. The cutting device will cut this chamber 16 from the roll 14. Then, the user 30 you can remove the camera 16 and said action is verified by the detection system 28. The dispenser 10 also includes a processor 30 and an output device 32, as shown in Figure 5. The output device 32 is arranged to generate an output, and in this embodiment, the output device 32 comprises a display device 32a and a audio broadcasting device 32b. The processor 30 is connected to the ejection device 5 26, the reader 24, the detector 28 and the output device 32 and is organized to control the ejection device 26 and the output device 32, according to a data tag in a medicine chamber 16. The general control of the dispenser 10 is under the operation of the processor 30. The 10 dispenser 10 also comprises a network connector 34 connected to the processor 30 and an external server 36, where the processor 30 is organized for communicate with the server 36, through a network connector 34. The dispenser 10 is operated in order to provide a feedback mechanism to the patient. When the barcode reader 24 captures information from the Baxter 14 roll, over a specific medicine chamber that must be ejected, said information is compared to metadata 20 stored on server 36. First, a security check is performed to see if the right medicine is ejected to the right person at the right time. Once said verification has been carried out, the dispenser 10 cuts the roll 14 in a dosing unit 16 for the specific time 25. Then, the server 36 sends the information that is specific to the user, at the moment in question. Said patient guidance material is an information package that can consist of sound, texts, icons and colors, according to the functionality delivered by the output device 32. Then, said packet is processed by the dispenser 10 (specifically, the processor 30), according to the context. For example, the output device 32 may display an icon indicating the use of the medication, if audio output means are present, a sound to specifically guide the patient on how to administer the medication and a text for patients with hearing impairment. The use of colors, mentioned above, is described in more detail below. In a preferred embodiment, the dispenser user interface provides the ability to communicate drug-specific information in the form of text, sound or colors to the patient. The dispenser 10 can also be configured to provide visual situational alerts. For both, the dispenser 10 is able to change the color. This can be achieved by using LEDs of different colors, which form a color system 38 inside the body 12 of the dispenser 10, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 6. In addition to the display 32a, the dispenser 10 is provided with the system of colors 15 38. The colors that are emitted by the color system 38 are indicative of a desired or unwanted situation that is known and understood by the patient. System 38 changes the color when there is an error or when specific patient attention is required. 20 The colored indicator of the dispenser 38 is used to communicate information to the user during the interaction with the user. For example, dispenser 10 may include a motion detection device 40, as illustrated in the embodiment of Figure 6. The motion detection device 40 can detect movement within a - a small range of approximately 5 cm. When the patient places his hand above the motion detection device 40, the dispenser 10 will eject the drug. However, this only happens when it is time for the patient to receive the medication. To allow this procedure, the dispenser 10 is equipped with touch sensitive sensors 40, in the upper part of the dispenser 10. Regarding the ejection of medication, four scenarios are differentiated by the dispenser 10. The first scenario is the medication ejected on time. When it is time for the user to administer their medicine, the dispenser 10 will light up and, subsequently, beep. Then, 5 the user must place his hand above the motion detection device 40. This is recorded by sensor 40 and, as a result, the next barcode on the Baxter 14 roll is scanned, the Baxter 14 roll is cut and the resulting Baxter 16 package will be ejected. The dispenser 10 uses icons, 10 text messages and sounds to guide the user on how to administer the medication and when the next administration time will be. The second scenario refers to a situation in which the user is too early for the medication. When 15 is not the time for the patient to receive his medication and the user places his hand above the device sensitive to movement 40, the dispenser 10 will change color, indicating that it is not the time to administer the medication. The text and sound will accompany the color change to confirm the user's understanding of the situation. However, the third scenario concerns an advance dose. When the patient needs an advance dose, for example, before traveling a long distance, he can place his hand on the device 40 for an established period (a few seconds, for example, 25). The feedback lights 38 will change and the user will be asked if they want an advance dose. Instructions will also be provided on how to get the right dose. In positive feedback, dispenser 10 will perform the medication scenario on time (one dose on time). The final scenario is one in which the user is late. When the patient misses a dose, the dispenser 10 will change color, indicating that a dose has been missed. Text messages and sound will inform the user of what to do to return to the treatment regimen. The communication of the messages sent by the server 36 to the dispenser 10 is illustrated in Figure 7. The reader 24 is organized to read the data tag 42 in the medication chamber 16. This chamber 16 is the next chamber 16 that must be ejected to the patient. Processor 30 is arranged to communicate reading of data tag 42 to external server 36, as well as receiving, in response, a confirmation message 44 from server 36. Processor 30 operates ejection device 26 (not shown in this Figure for clarity purposes) to eject medicine chamber 16 through opening 18, only after receiving confirmation message 44, Similarly, processor 30 is arranged to communicate reading of data tag 42 to external server 36, and to receive, in response, an outgoing message 46, from server 36, as well as to operate the output device. 32, according to output message 46. This message 46 can be about the specific drug in chamber 16, for example, how the patient should administer the drug. The message can be more general or it can be directly related to the patient. The delivery of messages to dispenser 10, from server 36, allows data received from dispenser 10 to be monitored and interpreted, to provide messages that are directly - applicable - to the patient and the drug that is received from the dispenser 10. The dispenser 10 applications are to provide a medication control solution, which is applicable to the elderly who use multiple medications and who are not able to control their medications on their own. Since Baxter's drugs are widely used in the European Union (and, in fact, in some European countries, it is pre-established by law that the patient's drug is previously packaged in a Baxter roll), the dispenser 10 is ideally suited for the administration of medication programs to patients, in order to relieve the burden on the patient, since the medication is previously packaged and directly ejected. The dispenser 10 is provided with outlet means that can be used to inform the patient about the medication being administered. The network link can be used to monitor the dispenser 10 and to deliver the drug 10 to the patient, as well as it can also be provided as a return channel through which specific patient information can be generated and directly provided to patients, when these are under medication administration.
权利要求:
Claims (13) [0001] 1. MEDICINE DISPENSER (10), comprising: - a body that can be closed and locked (12), organized to receive a medicine container (14), comprising multiple, individually sealed, medicine chambers (16), each chamber medication (16) including a data tag (42) for the medication chamber (16), the body (12), including an opening (18) for the medication chamber (16), - an ejection device (26 ) arranged to eject a medicine chamber (16) through the opening (18), - a reader (24) arranged to read a data label (42) on a medicine chamber (16), - an outlet device (32 ) organized to generate an output, - a processor (30) connected to the ejection device (26), the reader (24) and the output device (32) and organized to control the ejection device (26) and the output device outlet (32), according to the data label (42) on a medication chamber (16), and characterized by a motion detector (40) connected to the processor (30), in which the motion detector (40) is organized to detect the presence of a user and appropriately trigger the reading of a data tag (42) on a medication chamber (16). [0002] 2. DISPENSER according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a detector (28) connected to the processor (30) and organized to detect whether an ejected medicine chamber (16) has been removed. [0003] 3. DISPENSER, according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the processor (30) is organized to record the time at which the ejection device (26) ejects a medication chamber (16) through the opening (18). [0004] DISPENSER according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that a data label (42) relating to the medicine chamber (16) comprises data relating to the medicine stored in the medicine chamber (16) or a link to the said data. [0005] 5. DISPENSER according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that it additionally comprises a color system (38), connected to the processor (30), where the processor (30) is organized to control the color system (38 ), according to a data tag (42) in a medication chamber (16). [0006] 6. DISPENSER according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that it additionally comprises a network connector (34) connected to the processor (30) and to an external server (36), in which the processor (30) is organized to communicate with the external server (36). [0007] 7. DISPENSER according to claim 6, characterized in that the processor (30) is organized to communicate a reading of the data tag (42) to the external server (36), to receive, in response, a confirmation message (44 ) from the server (36), as well as operating the ejection device (26) to eject the medication chamber (16) through the opening (18), only after receiving the confirmation message (44). [0008] 8. DISPENSER, according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the processor (30) is organized to communicate the reading of the data tag (42) to the external server (36), to receive, in response, an outgoing message ( 46) from the server (36), as well as to operate the output device (32), according to the output message (46). [0009] 9. METHOD OF OPERATING A MEDICINE DISPENSER, characterized in that the dispenser comprises a body that can be closed and locked (12), the body (12) including an opening (18) for a medicine chamber (16), an ejection device (26), a reader (24), an output device (32), a processor (30) connected to the ejection device (26), the reader (24) and the output device (32) and a motion detector (40), the method comprising the steps of: - receiving, in the body (12) of the dispenser, a medication container (14) comprising multiple, sealed individual medication chambers (16), each medication chamber (16) including a data label (42) for the medicine chamber (16), - ejecting a medicine chamber (16) through the opening (18), - reading a data label (42) in a medicine chamber (16 ), - generation of an output, - control of ejection and output, according to a data label (42), in a camera that of medication (16), and - detection of the presence of a user using the motion detector (40) and, appropriately, triggering the reading of a data tag (42) in a medication chamber (16). [0010] Method according to claim 9, characterized in that it further comprises the detection that an ejected medicine chamber (16) has been removed. [0011] 11. METHOD, according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that it further comprises recording the time at which the ejection device (26) ejects a medication chamber (16) through the opening (18). [0012] Method according to any one of claims 9 to 11, characterized in that it further comprises communicating a reading of the data tag (42) to the external server (36), receiving, in response, a confirmation message (44) ) from the server (36), as well as operating the ejection device (26) to eject a medication chamber (16) through an opening (18), 10 only after receiving the confirmation message (44). [0013] 13. METHOD, according to any one of claims 9 to 12, characterized in that it additionally comprises the communication of a reading of the 15 data tag (42) to the external server (36), receiving, in response, an outgoing message (46 ) from the server (36), as well as operating the output device (32), according to the output message (46).
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 BR112012007490A2|2020-08-11| CN102548525B|2015-06-17| BR112012007490B8|2021-06-22| JP5671045B2|2015-02-18| JP2013506487A|2013-02-28| US9323897B2|2016-04-26| WO2011042840A1|2011-04-14| US20120199650A1|2012-08-09| EP2485704B1|2013-04-17| RU2012118815A|2013-11-10| EP2485704A1|2012-08-15| CN102548525A|2012-07-04|
引用文献:
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法律状态:
2020-09-01| B06U| Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]| 2020-09-29| B25D| Requested change of name of applicant approved|Owner name: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V. (NL) | 2020-10-20| B25G| Requested change of headquarter approved|Owner name: KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS N.V. (NL) | 2020-12-08| B09A| Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]| 2021-02-09| B16A| Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 10 (DEZ) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 09/02/2021, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. | 2021-06-22| B16C| Correction of notification of the grant|Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 30/09/2010, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. PATENTE CONCEDIDA CONFORME ADI 5.529/DF, QUE DETERMINA A ALTERACAO DO PRAZO DE CONCESSAO |
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 EP09172170.4|2009-10-05| EP09172170|2009-10-05| PCT/IB2010/054416|WO2011042840A1|2009-10-05|2010-09-30|Medication dispenser| 相关专利
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